Group of geotechnologies in soil science

Luiz de Queiroz College of Agriculture

- University of São Paulo

Brazilian Soil Spectral Service

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BraSpecS Library

It is possible to visualize the spectra that make up BSSL so that you can compare with your spectral data or understand how the spectral behavior of the soil varies according to each soil and its characteristics. There is data available in the spectral range in Vis-NIR-SWIR (350 to 2500 nm) of all samples. For some samples, spectral curves are also available in the Mid-IR range (from 2500 to 25000 nm or 4000 to 600 cm-1).

How to use the BraSpecS library:

  1. Choose the federative unit and the options of the spectrum range of interest VIS-NIR-SWIR or Mid-IR;
  2. Define the filters by soil class wrb, sibcs, order, suborder, group, subgroup and texture;
  3. Click on Filter to access the medium spectra per layer;
Spectral Range Wave Length
Vis-NIR-SWIR 350 - 2500 nm
Mid-IR 4000 - 600 cm-1

The spectra are presented by layer A (0-20 cm), B (40-60 cm), C (80-100cm) and D (+120cm). This procedure was performed to standardize the operating system.


Layer Depth
A 0 - 20 cm
B 40 - 60 cm
C 80 - 100 cm
D +120 cm
All Depths Average of samples from all layers of the database

Texture % clay
Very sandy 0 – 10
Sandy 10 - 15
Sandy loam 15 - 25
Clayey loam 25 - 35
Clay 35 - 60
Very clayey > 60
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